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Medical Tests, Signs, and Maneuvers

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Raimiste’s sign
The patient’s hand and arm are held upright by the examiner; if the hand is sound, it remains upright on being released; if paretic, the hand flexes abruptly at the wrist.
 
Raynaud phenomenon
Pallor or blue ness of fingers, toes or nose brought by exposure to cold and, less commonly, by other stresses.
 
Raynaud’s sign
Acrocyanosis (a condition marked by symmetrical cyanosis of the extremities, with persistent, uneven, mottled blue or red discoloration of the skin of the digits, wrists, and ankles and with profuse sweating and coldness of the digits.)
 
Rinne test
A hearing test.
 
Romberg test
For differentiating between peripheral and cerebellar ataxia. An increase in clumsiness in all movements and in the width and uncertainty of the gait when the patient’s eyes are closed indicates peripheral ataxia; no change indicates the cerebellar type.
 
Romberg’s sign
Swaying of the body or falling when standing with the feet close together and the eyes closed; observed in tabes dorsalis.
 
Rust’s phenomenon
In caries or cancer of the upper cervical vertebrae, the patient supports his head with his hands when rising from or assuming a lying position.